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Summer 2005- Page 2
Holding The Line On Costs

How to Fight Those
High Gasoline Prices
Making even small changes in your driving habits can save a lot of gas.
The cost of gas is going up and if news reports are right, record high prices will be with us through the summer. There isn't much you can do to lower your price of gas, but there are some good ways to help you go further on every gallon of that expensive gas you buy.

Conserving the gas in your tank calls for a combination of changing some driving habits and taking care of some maintenance items you might normally overlook. The results of taking these steps will surprise you.

One of the best ways to save gas is simply to drive more gently. Rapid accelerations are exhilarating, but they guzzle gas like crazy. When you drive as though you had a raw egg under the accelerator pedal, your mileage should increase dramatically. Once you're at a safe speed, anticipate the traffic ahead and adjust your speed gradually. Use your cruise control on the open road when you can use it safely. This helps to avoid the natural tendency to slow down and speed up again. When you limit rapid and unnecessary acceleration, you will save gas.

Your tires and wheels are another big factor in getting more miles from a gallon of gas. Under-inflated tires or poorly aligned wheels waste fuel by forcing your engine to work harder on each mile you drive. Hard working engines need more gas for every mile traveled. Check your owner's manual for recommended pressures front and back and check your tires with a gauge. To be accurate, let your tires cool down before checking the pressure. Uneven tread wear and steering that pulls left or right are clear indications that your wheels need to be aligned.

Here's an easy one. Avoid excessive engine idling. Shut off the vehicle while waiting for passengers. An engine running while you are stopped gives you "0" miles-pergallon. The tendency to drive 5 or 10 miles-per-hour over the limit on the expressway is another gas wasting habit. When you observe the speed limits, you will go further on that expensive gallon of gas.

Don't use your trunk as a closet. Remove unnecessary items and excess weight from the vehicle. Less weight means your engine doesn't have to work as hard every time you accelerate from a stop. If possible, avoid using your air conditioner when the temperature in moderate. Window ventilation may be just enough to keep you cool.

Finally, do your best to keep your engine running well . . . at its peak efficiency. A well-maintained engine will always help you maximize the gas mileage for your car. Even little things like a misfiring spark plug can greatly reduce gas mileage. We recommend following
the service schedules listed in your owner's manual. Replace filters, fluids, and lubricants as recommended and correct engine performance problems as soon as you notice them. Next time you fill up, write down the miles shown on your odometer. Then, when your fill up again, record the miles and the number of gallons it took to fill up. Next subtract the miles recorded at your last stop from the miles shown at this stop. Then divide the miles driven by the gallons needed to fill up. This is your mileage number in miles-pergallon.

When you use the methods described here, your mileage number should go up. This is the only way to measure how your efforts are working to save gas. It's a little more work, but it sure beats complaining about high prices.

Web Resources
www.gas-saving-tips.netfirms.com/
www.hanford.gov/reach/viewpdf.cfm?aid=1496
www..astauto.com/fuelmisertips.shtml

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